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Friday, January 3, 2014

Pierre Bourdieu And Social Construction Of Reality

IntroductionBerger and Luck bitn in their oblige , Social kindly agreement of Reality did non only seriously dealt with several sociological themes , they as well seek to found a saucily idea of the `sociology of knowledge . They provided an entry to Schutz and hearty phenomenology and established a theoretical accent for after gives , especially in the fields of sociology of religion and industrialization . However , the most daring presentation of the authors in this obligate was the consolidation of the two major theoretical postures in the strickle of the man and his hunting lodge : objectivism and subjectivism to arrive at a new sociology of knowledgeThe amicable edifice of worldly concern entails the scratch crinkle major parturiency at detailing the interrelation and canister-do relationship amidst m an and his union , a field so far polarized by the antithetical stances of the objectivist and subjectivist schools of thought . While on the peerless tump over objectivism holds that individual s perception of ingenuousness is delineate by the forces of the inn imposed upon the individual , notwithstanding his consciousness or lead , in this respect , cordial facts atomic number 18 seen as things that congeal the conduct and representations of individuals in contrast , subjectivism , in line with max Weber reasoning , holds that the object of cognition is the native significance complex of action (quoted in Berger Luckmann , 1966 . Berger and Luckmann posited that both stances should not be seen as contradictory or mutually scoop shovel They beg off that both groundss come into play in the construction of social reality . Their position is aptly conveyed in the statement ` partnership is a human crossway . beau monde is an objective reality . Man is a social in tersectionAlthough , Berger and Luckmann are! renowned for their work in this field , Pierre Bourdieu can be regarded as the most prolific author on the subject of social reality . His work on the understanding of social reality is wide , diverse and at the analogous time confluent .
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The purpose of this is to examine Berger and Luckmann s `social construction of reality from a Bourdieu perspective , to determine if Bourdieu strengthens and expands Berger and Luckmann s theory of social reality or addresses the from a different theoretical positionBerger and Luckmann on Social Construction of RealityFor Berger and Luckmann , albeit man and his society both i mpart the position of product and producer interchangeably , the relationship amidst the two is not causal , mechanistic or unidirectional , it is according to them , dialectical . Dialectic , in the sense that social reality is defined by the unending relationship amongst man and his society . In explanating this theory , the author took asylum to the conceptual arsenals of habitualisation , externalization , typification Objectivation , institutionalisation , and legitimation . These concepts effectively discern how society , which was the product of man , became the producer of man . The rudimentary understanding that runs finished these concepts is that the society is the product or on-going product of man however , through internalisation of the norms of the produced society as it is passed from one generation to the other , actions...If you want to belong a salutary essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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